How to use Mig Welder Without Gas?

Basically, Metal Inert Gas (MIG) welding as the word evince is a method of welding in which a gas is used to shield the weld pool from oxygen by displacing it.

Mig Welding without gas is a term used to refer to welding using a self-shielding Mig wire with flux core. In this case, a gas is produced from burning flux as the welding arc melts which in turn protects the weld.

This implies that the difference between Gasless Mig welder and a Mig welder is the source of the shielding gas that prevents oxidations.

How to use Mig Welder without gas

When you Mig weld without gas, you can do it perfectly in all conditions more especially in windy conditions. This is because the wire has got no flux inside hence creates the slag on top of the weld the moment it cools.

The slag basically protects weld puddle from this conditions and keeps away the atmospheric gases. Below are some of the basic processes to follow when you Mig welder without gas.

1^st Step

Start by ensuring that your safety is well considered. Whether you are a beginner or a professional welder, you agree with me that welding is a very demanding task that has many risks.

This include very high temperatures that may cause burns, Ultra-Violet (UV) light which is unsafe among others. This implies that for you to weld safely, you have to take all precautions and have all the protection equipment such as gloves, glasses, protective aprons etcetera.

This not only ensure that you are safe but also adds onto your comfort consequently making you very efficient.

2^nd Step

One of the known advantages of Flux-cored arc is that you can weld a dirty metal decently.  However, when one welds on a thoroughly cleaned metal, the difference is visible.

Cleaning the metal you are about to weld is pretty easy. It can simply be done using a brush or grinding. In short, just aim at removing foreign materials such as sand, soil and debris.

This also aids in removing all the trapped air resulting to a more decent weld. When grinding, the sparks produced should be directed in a safe direction to avoid burns.

3^rd Step

Decide on the machine you will be using to weld. Choose a more powerful welding unit that can handle thicker metal. There are different many different machines that can weld without gas.

Starting from a 115-volt welder and above is actually the best. This is the unit that can handle any metal up to an eight of the inch thick. This machines also have adequate preheating.

To most people, this is the most difficult process. While this may not be fully undeniable, it is however possible as long as you do all that is required patiently step by step.

You can then cut the piece of metal to use when welding. For you to be accurate, start by marking on the work piece where you want to cut. This is done using a soap stone.

Where a straight cut is required, marking should be done with the aid of a ruler or any straight object.  After marking, clamp the metal to prevent it from moving one cutting begins. Where you are cutting extensive length, use a long straight object as a guide.

Note: every successful cut begins with a scribe without which the chances of missing are very high.

4^th Step

Set up the cut pieces in the precise positions that you want to weld. This becomes very easy especially if you cut the pieces right as in step 4. Ensure that the pieces are firm and well-founded in their positions.

Select the right shielding gas. Metals such as aluminum requires the shielding gas of pure argon. This is actually in contrast with steel metal that uses a blend of carbon dioxide and argon.

Aluminum electrodes is mostly used when welding. As you use this electrode, ensure that thickness is the most important thing to consider. This is because there is extremely a narrow range to look at.

5^th Step

As earlier mentioned, whether it is Mig Welding without gas or simply Mig Welding, One requires a welding machine. Here, turn the welder on and adjust all the required settings. This depends on the metal that you want to weld, its thickness and type.

Some metals have an extremely generous welding parameters while others are very limited. This should be taken into consideration when setting the welder. Ensure that you check on all the requirements of the metal you want to weld.

Weld

Here, try as much as possible to be consistent. This helps you perfect the weld. If you are a beginner, take your time so that you are able to weld consistently as the smoke may in most cases shield you from seeing where exactly you are welding.

After welding, use a brush to remove the slag that may have formed to deliver a decent weld. Grinding softly enable you to deliver a neat weld.

Final Verdict

Gasless Mig welding is a simple process that is very ideal for but not limited to beginners. It is very convenient as it allows you to weld in windy conditions and saves on gas too.

It uses shielding gas and consumable wire electrode which continuously fed through the welding gun.. As we have seen it is important to keep the cable of the gun as straight as possible for the wire to feed properly.

Although it is a bit involving, patience with a lot of practice helps you to perfect the demanding task.